Literature Review - 1100 Words

From the various sources reviewed, there was no literature available on the HSSF fund’s management system influence on the control of HIV/AIDs in Sabatia Sub County, Kenya. Thus, this study endeavors to fill the following knowledge gaps i.e. determine the influence of the roles of the various management teams at National, Sub-county and Health facility levels in respect to the Control of HIV/AIDS in Sabatia sub-county, establish the influence of the functions of the HSSF fund in respect to the control of HIV/AIDS in Sabatia Sub county and investigate the influence of the challenges of the management system of the HSSF fund in respect to the Control of HIV/AIDS in Sabatia sub county. This chapter will focus on : research†¦show more content†¦The study will target all the 93 medical staffs which include Sub county officials and staffs from the 8 Health Facilities in the sub-county as tabulated below; This study will select respondents using simple random sampling technique. This will ensure that all people have equal chances of participating in the study. The sample to be selected should be in such a way that it is as representative as possible of the population to allow for generalization. The sample will be selected in a way that it will be as representative as possible to allow for generalization (Kabiru, 2009). Thus, this study shall rely on Kalinger’s (1973) recommendation of 30% of the accessible population as the sample size for participants as computed below; The researcher will use questionnaires and Focused Group Discussions as instruments of data collection for this study. These instruments will seek to collect data to answer all the objectives of the study. They will also seek the attitudes of the respondents towards the management system of HSSF and its influence on the control of HIV/AIDS in Sabatia sub-county. Questionnaires are written questions which will be given directly to respondents to answer on their own. They will be both closed and openShow MoreRelatedEssay Literature Review1001 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review The purpose of this research project is for you to create a scholarly piece of graduate-level research and writing, which conforms to APA format. Competency in the APA format is required of all Business graduates of Liberty University, as set forth by policy of both the Graduate Faculty and the administration. You will research and write a literature review on a topic relevant to our course. 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Racism Is Not A Physical Action - 1533 Words

Solomon Northup a free Black man sold into slavery in Southern United States recalls in his memoir 12 Years A Slave being threatened by his white masters for being able to read and write. Not only did Blacks such as Northup suffer from the structural violence that was slavery, but also from institutionalized racism in the school system. Racism is more than a single person s actions towards another based on skin color. Racism is â€Å" the belief that all members of each race possess certain characteristics that make them inferior or superior to another race†. Racism is not a physical action, rather a mental thought process that often leads to violent physical actions. Racism can take many different forms on many different levels. Racism can†¦show more content†¦Another example would be the lynchings of blacks by members of the Klu Klux Klan. The Klu Klux Klan is a movement that supports white supremacy and often advocates through terrorism. White members of the Klu K lux Klan would attack and hang blacks in the United States at random. Although members of the Klu Klux Klan may not have known their victim’s personally, the personal nature of these prejudices is what makes them forms of individual racism. When the word racism comes to mind many people think of a single person acting against another based on one’s race. However, there are larger forms of racism that exist at all levels of human society. Institutional racism refers to the practices of specific institutions that affect people based on their race. Institutional racism can be practiced knowingly or unknowingly. Redlining is a form of institutionalized racism that began with the National Housing Act in the 1930’s. Redlining is the practice by which banks refused to offer minority loans for houses in white neighborhoods. Minorities were forced to turn to egregious loans in minority neighborhoods regardless of their economic class. â€Å"Sharkey’s research s hows that black families making $100,000 typically live in the kinds of neighborhoods inhabited by white families making $30,000.† That means that minority middle-class workers such as doctors, lawyers, and business owners were forced to live in lower

Cultural Analysis on Death and the Afterlife Essay Example For Students

Cultural Analysis on Death and the Afterlife Essay If there is one constant in this world, it would surely be death. Dying is an unavoidable part of life. Indeed, everything that lives will at sometime die. The fear of death is held by everyone. Perhaps it is the correlation of death with pain or the unknown state of the human consciousness after death, maybe a combination of both, that creates this fear. The fear felt is undoubtedly universal, however, the ways in which it is dealt with are varied and diverse. The concept of human mortality and how it is dealt with is dependent upon ones society or culture. For it is the society that has great impact on the individuals beliefs. Hence, it is also possible for other cultures to influence the people of a different culture on such comprehensions. The primary and traditional way men and women have made dying a less depressing and disturbing idea is though religion. Various religions offer the comforting conception of death as a begining for another life or perhaps a continuation for the former. Christians, for example, believe that souls that have lived by the words of their God will exist eternally in heaven as divine beings themselves. This conception of an afterlife is generally what we people who are residents of the Unitied States hold to be true. For American culture has its roots in Europe and European culture was and is still influenced by Christian faiths. Similar to Christianity, the Hinduism also eases the fear of death by presenting a life after death. Disimilarities present themselves in the two faiths concerning exactly what kind of afterlife is lived. Believers of the Hindu faith expect to be reincarnated after their demise, either as an animal or human being depending on the manner in which their lives were carried out. These ideals have influenced our culture though our use of language and thought. The implications are apparent in the common references to ones past lives. For instance, if someone has a natural talent for music one may refer to the person as being once a talented musician in a past life. A religion which describes death as a continuation of existance is held by the Crow tribe of middle America. They viewed death as a journey with the final destination as a place where all their anscestors have gone before them. This notion of an afterlife eased the tribes assimilation into Christian culture when colonists came in contact with the Native Americans during the colonial expansion period. Examining further into the past, myths were first used to explain the conclusion to ones life. Looking at what little literature that has been found which has been writen by the Sumerians, a picture of an afterlife is formed. Their idea of an afterlife is illustrated though the Epic of Gilgamesh. The death of the protagonists friend, Enkidu, allows the reader a glimpse into this existance. Enkidu describes the afterlife as being spent underground for all time, doing exactly nothing that is either enjoyable or exciting. The concept from the Ancient Sumerians have definitely influenced the Ancient Greeks. The Greeks believed in an underworld in which they spent eternity in. The realm was a shadow of their formal lives. Happiness was not conceivable in their afterlife. In turn, the Roman culture was greatly influenced by the Grecian concepts of death. The Romans incorporated the Greek gods into their religion and also their notions of the afterlife. These notions were then expanded to include different levels of the underworld where certain types of people resided. Take for example in Virgils Aenied, Aeneas the main character journeys into the underworld to visit his father. He initially arrives in a place for lost souls and then reaches the Elysian Fields (Elysium) where great heros, warriors, and people of talent dwell. The Roman culture, in turn, influenced the various cultures of Europe during the middle ages slightly before the enlightenment. The pagan religion the Romans believed in were replaced with Christian concepts of an afterlife, however, the notion of the underworld was kept and modified. Once again the incorporators made the underworld more elaborate and redifined it as Hell. In Dante Alighieris Divine .